Isiguquli samandla sisixhobo sombane esingaguqukiyo, esisetyenziselwa ukuguqula ixabiso elithile le-AC yombane (yangoku) kwelinye i-voltage (yangoku) ene-frequency efanayo okanye amanani ahlukeneyo ahlukeneyo.Siziko lombane kunye nesikhululo esingaphantsi.Esinye sezixhobo eziphambili zeziko.
Izinto eziphambili zeemveliso ze-transformer zibandakanya ishidi le-silicon yentsimbi, i-oyile ye-transformer kunye nezixhobo, ucingo lobhedu, ipleyiti yensimbi, i-insulating cardboard.Phakathi kwabo, i-oriented silicon sheet sheet ibhala malunga ne-35% yeendleko zokuvelisa;I-oyile ye-transformer kunye ne-akhawunti yezixhobo malunga ne-27% yeendleko zemveliso;I-akhawunti yocingo lobhedu malunga ne-19% yeendleko zemveliso;i-steel plate ibala malunga ne-5% yeendleko zemveliso;iiakhawunti zekhadibhodi zokugquma malunga nexabiso lemveliso ye-3%.
1. Imvelaphi yophuhliso lweshishini
Ukusebenza kunye nomgangatho weziguquli zamandla zihambelana ngokuthe ngqo nokuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kweenzuzo zokusebenza kwenkqubo yamandla.Ngokutsho kwedatha evela kwi-National Bureau of Statistics, ukususela ngo-2014, ilahleko yonyaka yelizwe lam ihlale ihleli kwinqanaba elingaphezu kwe-300 yeeyure ze-kilowatt-iiyure.Phakathi kwabo, i-akhawunti yokulahlekelwa kwe-transformer malunga ne-40% yokulahlekelwa kwamandla ekugqithiseni kunye nokusabalalisa, okunamandla amakhulu okugcina amandla.
2. Ubume boshishino
Xa sijonga imveliso, kule minyaka mihlanu idlulileyo, isiphumo sisonke seenguqu zelizwe lam sibonakalise ukuguquguquka.Ukususela kwi-2017 ukuya kwi-2018, umlinganiselo wemveliso wehla iminyaka emibini elandelelanayo, kwaye iphinde ibuyele kwi-2019. Umlinganiselo jikelele ufikelele kwi-1,756,000,000 kA, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka we-20.6%.Ngo-2020, isikali semveliso sehle kancinci ukuya kwi-1,736,012,000 kA. Ngokwembono yokusebenza kwegridi, ekupheleni kuka-2020, inani labaguquli bamandla abasebenza kwigridi kwilizwe lam laliyi-170 yezigidi, enomthamo opheleleyo we-11 yezigidigidi. kVA.
Indlela yophuhliso lwexesha elizayo yoshishino loguqulo lwamandla
1. Ihlabathi jikelele
Ngolwazi lwehlabathi jikelele malunga nokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwamandla, ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kweegridi ezihlakaniphile kunye neegridi eziphezulu, kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente efanelekileyo iya kuqhubeka nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lweshishini lokuguqula amandla.Imfuno yentengiso yeziguquli zamandla kummandla we-Asia-Pacific igcina ukukhula olomeleleyo, kwaye imfuno yentengiso kwingingqi ye-Asia-Pacific ibangela ukwanda kwenani lehlabathi.Ukongeza koku, ukonyuka kokusetyenziswa kombane, ukutshintshwa kweziguquli zamandla ezikhoyo, kunye nokwanda kokwamkelwa kweegridi ezikrelekrele kunye neziguquli ezikrelekrele ziqhuba imakethi yoguqulo lwamandla ehlabathi.
2. ETshayina
Ukuze ulungelelanise kwaye uhlangabezane neemfuno zemarike, abaninzi abavelisi benguqu yamandla baye bazisa iteknoloji yemveliso ephezulu kunye nezixhobo ezivela kumazwe angaphandle ukwenzela ukuqhubeka nokuphucula ukwakhiwa kwemveliso kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwemveliso, kunye nokomeleza ukuhlolwa kweenkqubo ezintsha kunye nezinto ezintsha.Uphuhliso lwayo lubonisa indlela yomthamo omkhulu kunye nombane ophezulu.;Ukukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, i-miniaturization, ukuphatheka kunye nophuhliso oluphezulu lwe-impedance, kulindeleke ukuba amathuba ophuhliso lwelizwe lam alungile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-12-2022