YBD 6-10KV 30-2000KVA Wajen da aka riga aka kera a cikin ƙasa na nau'in akwati
Bayanin Samfura
YBD jerin shimfidar wuri Semi binne akwatin nau'in substation wani sabon filin ajiye motoci irin akwatin a cikin 'yan shekarun nan.Yankin filin da aka binne nau'in akwatin na'ura shine kawai kashi 30% na na nau'in nau'in akwatin gargajiya, tare da ƙaramar hayaniya da hasken lantarki.. Babban ɓangaren ko duka an binne shi a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, yana mamaye ƙasa kaɗan ko babu.Sakamakon gani yana da kyau sosai, wanda ke magance tashin hankali na ƙasar birane yadda ya kamata, ya dace da yanayin da ke kewaye, kuma yawancin masu amfani sun yaba da shi sosai.Tsarin fasalin yanayin da aka binne yana nufin cewa an shigar da cikakkun na'urorin tashar nau'in akwatin duk a cikin akwati da aka rufe, kuma an saita duka na'urar a ƙasa da matakin ƙasa.Daidai ne da tashar nau'in akwatin a ƙasa da kayan aiki na ciki.Haka abin da ake samarwa shi ne cewa an rage ƙarfin shigarwar 10KV zuwa 400/220V rarraba wutar lantarki ta hanyar transfoma sannan a aika zuwa wurin lodi.Ana iya amfani da shi a cikin tsarin rarraba hanyar sadarwa na zobe, kuma ana iya amfani da shi azaman tashar tashar tashar tashar grid ta radial.Wannan nau'in binne cikakke kuma ana kiransa da tashar karkashin kasa.Akwatinsa yana da kyakkyawan ƙarfin hana lalata, iyawar extrusion da cikakken rufewa.
Saboda fa'idodin tsarin sa na musamman, filin da aka binne akwatin nau'in yanki yana yadu amfani da shi a cikin ƙananan tashoshin rarraba wutar lantarki na birane, rarraba wutar lantarkin titi, haɓaka ƙasa, manyan ayyukan shimfidar wurare, da sake ginawa da gina wuraren sarrafa wayar hannu.An haɗa su sosai tare da yanayin birane da sauransu, wanda da alama mutane ba su gane su ba a lokuta na yau da kullum.
A wuri mai faɗi irin akwatin gidan wuta substation yana da halaye na m hade, m sufuri, dace shigarwa, low aiki da kuma kiyaye kudin, kananan bene yankin, babu gurbatawa, da dai sauransu Ya dace da birane ikon grid sake ginawa domin ya shiga zurfin cikin load cibiyar. , yana rage radius na samar da wutar lantarki, kuma yana inganta ingancin wutar lantarki ta ƙarshe.A wasu yankuna masu sanyi a arewa, nau'in akwatin na'ura mai faɗin shimfidar wuri ya shahara sosai.An binne tasfoman a ƙarƙashin ƙasa kuma yana iya aiki a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafi akai-akai.
Nau'in akwatin shimfidar wuri mai faɗi yana ɗaukar sabbin kayan aiki da kayan aiki masu inganci.Gabaɗaya rayuwar sabis ɗin tashar ta wuce shekaru 20, wanda ke fahimtar kulawa kyauta da kulawa ba tare da tashar ba, yana inganta amincin tsarin samar da wutar lantarki yadda ya kamata, kuma yana magance ƙarancin filaye na birane kuma yana da nau'in akwati mai dacewa da muhalli. tashar tashar.
Sashin ƙasan da ke sama na tashar nau'in akwatin shimfidar wuri shine na'urar sauyawa na akwatin hasken talla, wanda za'a iya amfani dashi azaman mai ɗaukar jindadin jama'a da sauran ayyuka.
Siffar Samfura
Halayen tsarin samfur da daidaitawa
Fasalolin samfur:
1. Nau'in shimfidar wuri-nau'in binne akwatin substation yana ɗaukar ƙirar ƙirar gaba ɗaya, wanda ba kawai ya mamaye ƙaramin yanki ba, amma kuma yana da babban aikin hana ruwa.
2. Karamin wutar lantarki mai rarraba wutar lantarki sama da ƙasa an yi shi ne da bakin karfe, wanda zai iya gane daidaitawar babban ƙarfin lantarki da ƙarancin wutar lantarki bisa ga buƙatar wutar lantarki mai amfani.
3. Don kare kyan gani mai kyau, ana amfani da allon nuni na LED mai cikakken launi a cikin tsarin zane na akwatin haske mai faɗi.Allon nuni zai iya nuna wadataccen nau'ikan launi daban-daban da bidiyoyin rayarwa, kuma yana iya nuna wasu abubuwa na zahiri a cikin al'umma don mazauna su fahimta., don nuna tasirin multimedia daidai.
4. The mai hankali wuri mai faɗi-type akwatin-type transformer ba zai iya kawai saduwa da bukatun mazauna don cimma high da kuma low irin ƙarfin lantarki kayan aiki, amma kuma gane m ma'auni na ƙarfin lantarki, halin yanzu da sauran bayanai ta hanyar saita DTU na'urorin saka idanu na hankali.
5. Idan aka kwatanta da na gargajiya akwatin substation, wuri mai faɗi binne akwatin substation kuma rungumi dabi'ar cikakken shãfe haske zane, wanda yana da high waterproof yi.
6. Don tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun na mai canza canji da rage tasirin muhalli, ana shigar da magudanar ruwa ta atomatik da tsarin gano zafin jiki a cikin injin da aka binne kuma an sanya shi cikin akwati cikakke.
7. The shigarwa na wuri mai faɗi-type-nau'in akwatin binne akwatin wuta ne in mun gwada da sauki.Wajibi ne kawai a sanya injin a cikin ramin da aka riga aka saita, sannan a buga ƙasa kuma shigar da akwatin a ƙasa.Gabaɗaya, ba lallai ba ne a shigar da injin da aka binne daban.kula.
Tsarin samfur:
Akwatin na'ura mai fasalin shimfidar wuri ya hada da na'urorin wuta da aka binne.Babban ƙarfe na injin da aka binne shi ne galibi jerin S11 ƙwaƙƙwaran ƙarfe mai birgima.Idan aka kwatanta da amorphous alloy iron core transformer na SH15, asarar na'urar ta zama ƙasa da ƙasa, wanda ke da halaye na ceton kayan aiki da ceton kuzari.Musamman idan na’urar taranfoma ba ta da kaya, hasarar da ba za ta yi ba ta ragu.
Kamar yadda tsarin hasken wuta a cikin birni ya kasance sau da yawa a cikin jihar da ba ta da kaya, S11 jerin na'urorin na'ura mai nauyin nau'i uku sun fi dacewa da bukatun gina tsarin hasken birane.A lokaci guda kuma, na'urorin da aka binne na wannan silsilar suma suna da ayyuka masu kyau na rufewa da hana ruwa da kuma aikin rufewa da lalata.
Babban ɓangaren wutar lantarki an daidaita shi da SF6 switchgear, wanda ba ƙaramin girma bane kawai, amma kuma gabaɗaya baya buƙatar kulawa, kuma yana da aminci da ingantaccen aikin amfani.
Daidaitawar ɓangaren ƙananan ƙarfin wutar lantarki shine mafi yawan saitin ƙananan ma'auni na rarraba wutar lantarki.An shigar da na'urar ceton makamashi a cikin ƙananan ma'auni na rarraba wutar lantarki, kuma ana shigar da tsarin kulawa na nesa da fitilar titin a gefe don cimma aikin telemetry.A lokaci guda, don cimma kyakkyawan bayyanar, ƙirar akwatin haske na waje ya fi dacewa.
Fa'idodin Samfur da Yanayin Amfani
Amfanin Samfur:
1. Za a iya kiran tashar tashar da aka binne-nau'in shimfidar wuri ta hanyoyi da yawa, irin su na'ura mai nau'in nau'in akwatin da aka binne, nau'in nau'in nau'in akwati, wanda aka riga aka shigar da shi a karkashin kasa, nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i na yanki, nau'in filin da aka binne, da dai sauransu. Wannan ƙaramin carbon ne, mai ceton kuzari, abokantaka da muhalli, da kuma kayan aikin rarraba wutar lantarki mai kore.Aikace-aikacen su a fagage da yawa ya fi dacewa da manufarmu ta gina "al'umma mai ceton makamashi", kuma ya fi ceton makamashi da kare muhalli, yana ƙawata muhalli, da aiki mai dogaro.Yawancin fa'idodi.
2. Wurin da aka binne akwatin da aka binne shi ne samfurin tashar da aka haifa don bukatun ci gaban birane.Yana da cikakken tsarin samar da wutar lantarki da kayan aikin rarrabawa wanda aka ƙara haɓaka da ingantawa bisa ga fasahar tashar akwatin gargajiya.Bangaren ƙarƙashin ƙasa na filin ajiye motoci da aka binne Ya mamaye ƙasa da 6m², kuma ɓangaren ƙasa ya mamaye ƙasa da 3m².
3. Nau'in gyaran fuska-nau'in akwatin-nau'in canji sun dace sosai don shigarwa a cikin bel na kore kamar lambuna.Nau'in na'ura na gargajiya dole ne su mamaye yanki na akalla murabba'in murabba'in 10-20, kuma ɗakin rarraba wutar lantarki na iya ɗaukar mita murabba'in 70-100.A cikin ayyukan ci gaban ƙasa, irin wannan sana'a Yawan yanki na ƙasa yana da girma sosai.Idan an karɓi tashar jirgin ƙasa da aka binne, za a iya rage yawan aikin filaye da farashin gine-gine, kuma za a iya inganta dandanon al'umma.
4. Musamman a cikin manyan wuraren zama, yawanci dole ne a tanadi babban yanki don gina dakunan rarraba wutar lantarki ko shigar da tashoshin Turai da Amurka, wanda ba a gani yana ɗaukar babban adadin kadarorin mai haɓakawa. kuma ba za su iya magance matsalolin da ke kewaye da mazauna wurin ba.Na gargajiya An saka taranfoma sama da ƙasa, wanda ke da hayaniya sosai kuma ba ta da kyau.Don haka, yawancin na'urorin lantarki irin na akwatin ba za a iya shigar da su kusa da cibiyar lodin mazaunin ba.
5. Nau'in akwatin da aka binne na nau'in shimfidar wuri yana ɗaukar ƙananan zafin jiki mai ƙarfi, insulation B-class, 45 # man naphthenic mai tsafta, rufewa biyu da sauran fasahohi, kuma yana da halaye na rashin kulawa da lalata lalata ruwa.Tabbatar da aiki na yau da kullun a cikin yanayin nutsewar ɗan gajeren lokaci cikin ruwa.Sashin rayuwa na sauyawa a cikin akwatin shimfidar wuri ya fi mita 1 nesa da ƙasa (za'a iya amfani da zane mai cikakken tsari a wurare na musamman), don haka za'a iya inganta amincin wutar lantarki na kayan aiki a cikin yanayin bala'i.Canjin akwatin gargajiya ba shi da halaye na sama.
6. Sama da shimfidar wuri-nau'in binne akwatin-nau'in substation akwai wani talla haske akwatin ko wasu shimfidar wurare.Yana da wayo yana ɓoye kayan aikin wutar lantarki mai ban tsoro a cikin akwatin nau'in shimfidar wuri, ƙawata da daidaita yanayin kewaye.Kuma ya zama kyakkyawan wuri a cikin birni.
7. Wurin da filin da aka binne akwatin na'ura mai ba da hanya tsakanin hanyoyin sadarwa ya kasance mafi ƙanƙanta fiye da na akwatin na'ura na gargajiya ko ɗakin rarraba wutar lantarki, ta yadda za a iya shigar da shi kusa da wurin ɗaukar kaya, yadda ya kamata ya rage tsawon ƙananan igiyoyi, da ajiyewa. yawancin layukan wutar lantarki masu ƙarancin wutar lantarki ga ƙasar kowace shekara Asara, don cimma nasarar aiki biyu na kayan aiki da tanadin makamashi.
Abubuwan bukatu don yanayin sabis na nau'in akwatin shimfidar wuri:
1. Yanayin zafin jiki na yanayi ba zai wuce 40 ℃ ba, kuma matsakaicin ƙimar da aka auna a cikin 24h ba zai wuce 35 ℃ ba.Matsakaicin mafi ƙarancin zafin iska na yanayi shine -5°C, -15°C da -25°C.
2. Za a iya yin watsi da tasirin hasken rana.
3. Tsayinsa bai kai ko daidai da 4000m ba.
4. Babu shakka iskar da ke kewaye ba ta ƙazantar da ƙura, hayaki, gurɓataccen iska da/ko gas mai ƙonewa, tururi ko hazo na gishiri ba.Idan mai amfani ba shi da buƙatu na musamman, masana'anta na iya la'akari da cewa waɗannan sharuɗɗan ba su wanzu.
5. Yanayin zafi kamar haka: matsakaicin darajar yanayin zafi da aka auna a cikin 24h ba zai wuce 95% ba;Matsakaicin ƙimar tururin ruwa da aka auna a cikin 24h ba zai wuce 2.2kPa ba;Matsakaicin yanayin zafi na kowane wata bazai wuce 90% ba;Matsakaicin matsa lamba na ruwa na kowane wata bazai wuce 1.8kPa ba.Kwangila lokaci-lokaci yana faruwa a ƙarƙashin irin waɗannan yanayi.
6. Ƙararrawa ko motsi na ƙasa daga waje na kayan aiki da kayan aiki ba su da dangantaka mai mahimmanci tare da yanayin aiki na yau da kullum na kayan aiki.
Idan mai amfani ba shi da buƙatu na musamman, mai yin canjin akwatin ƙila ba zai yi la'akari da waɗannan yanayi ba.
Kayan sauya kayan aiki na waje da kayan sarrafawa:
1. Yanayin zafin jiki na yanayi ba zai wuce 40 ℃ ba, kuma matsakaicin zafin jiki da aka auna a cikin 24h ba zai wuce 35 ℃ ba.Abubuwan da aka fi so na mafi ƙanƙanta yanayin iska shine -10°C, -25°C, -30°C da -40°C.
2. Ya kamata a yi la'akari da canje-canje mai tsanani a cikin zafin jiki.Hasken rana har zuwa 1000W/m2 (da tsakar rana) yakamata a yi la'akari da shi.
Lura: A ƙarƙashin wasu yanayi na hasken rana, don kada ya wuce ƙayyadaddun yanayin zafi, idan ya cancanta, za a iya ɗaukar matakan da suka dace, kamar rufin rufin, samun iska mai karfi, tara hasken rana, da dai sauransu, ko kuma za a iya amfani da hanyar rage ƙarfin aiki. .
Lura: Bayanan hasken rana Yanayi na Muhalli na Halitta don Kayan Wutar Lantarki da Lantarki Hasken Rana da Zazzabi GB/T 4797.4.
3. Tsayinsa bai kai ko daidai da 4000m ba.
4. Ana iya gurɓatar da iskar da ke kewaye da ƙura, hayaki, iskar gas, tururi ko hazo na gishiri.Matsayin gurɓatawa zai bi tanadin da ke cikin 4.3.3 na ƙa'idodin ƙasa na yanzu High/Low Voltage Prefabricated Substation (GB/T 17467).
5. Yankin icing da za a yi la'akari da shi shine daga 1mm zuwa 20mm, amma ba fiye da 20mm ba.
6. Gudun iska ba zai wuce 34m / s ba (daidai da 700Pa a kan silinda).
7. Ya kamata a yi la'akari da hazo da hazo.